![]() ![]() Gently blow, as if blowing your nose, while pinching your nostrils and keeping your mouth closed. Use the Valsalva maneuver during ascent and descent.You can suck on candy or chew gum to help you swallow. These activate the muscles that open your eustachian tubes. Yawn and swallow during ascent and descent.Long-term complications can rarely occur when the condition is serious or prolonged or if there's damage to middle or inner ear structures. Sleeping on an airplane during ascent and descent because you aren't actively doing things to equalize pressure in your ears such as yawning or swallowingĪirplane ear usually isn't serious and responds to self-care.A small eustachian tube, especially in infants and toddlers.Risk factorsĪny condition that blocks the eustachian tube or limits its function can increase the risk of airplane ear. The snail-shaped cochlea is part of the inner ear. The middle ear connects to the back of the nose and throat by a narrow area called the eustachian tube. The eardrum lies between the middle ear and outer ear. ![]() They are the hammer, called the malleus the anvil, known as the incus and the stirrup, known as the stapes. The middle ear includes three small bones. When a plane climbs or descends, the air pressure changes quickly, and your eustachian tube often doesn’t react quickly enough. A narrow passage called the eustachian tube regulates air pressure in your ear. This may happen when you’re in an airplane that is climbing or descending. CausesĪirplane ear happens when there is an imbalance in the air pressure in your middle ear and the air pressure in the environment. If discomfort, fullness or muffled hearing lasts more than a few days, or if you have severe signs or symptoms, call your doctor. If airplane ear is severe, you might have: Muffled hearing or slight to moderate hearing loss.Feeling of fullness or stuffiness in your ear.Moderate discomfort or pain in your ear.SymptomsĪirplane ear can occur in one or both ears. However, for a severe case of airplane ear, you might need to see a doctor. Self-care steps - such as yawning, swallowing or chewing gum - usually can counter the differences in air pressure and improve airplane ear symptoms. You might get airplane ear when on an airplane that's climbing after takeoff or descending for landing.Īirplane ear is also called ear barotrauma, barotitis media or aerotitis media. Airplane ear (ear barotrauma) is the stress on your eardrum that occurs when the air pressure in your middle ear and the air pressure in the environment are out of balance. ![]()
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